Examples of Kinetic Energy

 Title: Examples of Kinetic Energy

Introduction:

Kinetic energy, a fundamental concept in physics, manifests in various forms throughout the universe. From the graceful movement of a dancer to the awe-inspiring power of a speeding bullet, kinetic energy is omnipresent. To understand the examples of kinetic energy not only enriches our comprehension of physics but also enhances our appreciation of the dynamic world we inhabit. In this brief article, I will try to delve into diverse Examples of Kinetic Energy, ranging from everyday life occurrences to monumental phenomena, unraveling the fascinating interplay between motion and energy. To start today’s article Let us first know the basic concept of Kinetic Energy.

Explanation:

What is Kinetic Energy?

Answer: In Physics, the energy which is created by the motion of a body is termed as Kinetic Energy. In another way, we can say that the energy which is possessed by a moving body is called kinetic Energy. The S.I unit of Kinetic Energy is Newton × Meter or Joule.

Listen Full Article:

Mathematical Formula of Kinetic Energy:

Mathematical Formula of Kinetic Energy = ½ mv²  
where,
  m = Mass of the moving body and  v = Velocity of the moving body.
Now I will explain our main topic Examples of Kinetic Energy, Here are some examples of it.

Kinetic Energy used in our daily life:

Running: When a person runs, his body possesses Kinetic Energy. This energy is a result of the motion of his muscles, converting chemical energy from food into kinetic energy.

Cycling: When a cyclist pedals, the Kinetic Energy of his body and the bicycle increases with speed. This kinetic energy propels him to move forward.

Swinging: Whether it's a child on a swing or a pendulum clock, swinging motions demonstrate Kinetic Energy. At the highest point of the swing, potential energy is highest, while at the lowest point, kinetic energy peaks.
In transportation the Examples of Kinetic Energy:

In transportation the Examples of Kinetic Energy:

Cars: The movement of vehicles is a universal example of Kinetic Energy. When a car accelerates, the engine converts fuel into Kinetic Energy, propelling the vehicle to move forward.

Trains: Trains are powered by engines that convert energy into motion. The Kinetic Energy of a moving train depends on its mass and velocity, enabling it to transport goods and people efficiently.

Aircraft: Whether it's a jumbo jet soaring through the sky or a paper airplane gliding through the air, the flight of aircraft showcases Kinetic Energy. The engines provide the necessary thrust to overcome air resistance, allowing the aircraft to move forward.

In Sports and Recreation:

Basketball: When a basketball player dribbles the ball or shoots it into the hoop, Kinetic Energy is at play. The force exerted by the player's muscles transfers energy to the ball, causing it to move and this happens as the ball gathers Kinetic Energy.

Skiing: As a skier descends a slope, their potential energy decreases while their Kinetic Energy increases. The faster they ski, the more Kinetic Energy they possess.

Surfing: Surfers harness the Kinetic Energy of ocean waves to propel themselves across the water. By riding the waves, they convert wave energy into Kinetic Energy, maneuvering skillfully through the surf.

Examples of Kinetic Energy in Natural Phenomena:

Waterfalls: The majestic cascade of a waterfall is a breathtaking display of Kinetic Energy. When water flows downstream, gravitational potential energy is converted into Kinetic Energy, generating tremendous force and motion.

Wind: Wind energy is a form of kinetic energy, which powers wind turbines to generate electricity. The movement of air masses across the Earth's surface results from variations in temperature and atmospheric pressure, creating Kinetic Energy.

Tides: Tidal energy, derived from the gravitational forces between the Earth, moon, and sun, is another manifestation of Kinetic Energy. The ebb and flow of ocean tides generate immense Kinetic Energy, which can be harnessed for power generation.

Examples of Kinetic Energy in Industrial and Engineering Applications:

Conveyor Belts: In factories and warehouses, conveyor belts transport goods with the help of Kinetic Energy. Motors drive the belts, transferring rotational energy into linear motion to move items along the assembly line.

Hydraulic Systems: Hydraulic machinery, such as cranes and excavators, utilizes Kinetic Energy to perform heavy lifting and excavation tasks. Pressurized hydraulic fluid creates force and motion, powering the machinery's movements.

Roller Coasters: Thrill-seekers experience the exhilarating rush of Kinetic Energy on roller coasters. The gravitational forces and momentum propel the coaster along its track, converting potential energy into Kinetic Energy as it hurtles through loops and twists.

Now,additionally I will explain problems related with Kinetic Energy which will be beneficial for Class (IX) school students.

Some Problems related on Kinetic Energy:

Question 1: The mass of a bus is 150 quintal and it is moving with a velocity of 50 m/s. Find its Kinetic Energy.

Answer: Here, mass of the bus(m) = 150 Quintal = (150 x 100)kg [∵1quintal = 100 kg] = 15000 kg

Velocity (v) = 50 m/s

Kinetic Energy of the bus(Eₖ)= ½ mv² = ½ x 15000 x 50² [ Putting values] = ½ x 15000 x 2500 = 15000 x 1250 = 18,750,000 Joule

= 18,750,000/1000 KJ [ 10³ Joule =1Kilo Joule]

= 18,750 KJ

Question 2: The Kinetic Energy of a moving bike is 1600J and mass is 200kg. Find its velocity.

Answer: Here, Kinetic Energy of bike (Eₖ) = 1600J Mass of the bike(m) = 200 kg

Let, Velocity of the bike = v m/s

Now, A/Q ∵ ½ mv² = 1600 => ½ x 200 x v² = 1600 [Putting values] => 100 x v² = 1600 => v² = 1600 /100 => v² = 16 => v = ± 4 [Taking square root in both sides]

∴ Velocity of bike = 4 m/s [neglecting - 4]

Question 3: A robot car is moving with a velocity 60 m/s and gained Kinetic Energy 7200J. Find its mass.

Answer: Here, Velocity (v) = 60m/s Kinetic Energy (Eₖ) = 7200 J

Let, the mass of the car = m kg

Now, According to Question ½ mv² = 7200 => ½ x m x 60² = 7200 [Putting values] => ½ x m x 3600 = 7200 => 1800 x m = 7200 => m = 7200 /1800 => m = 4

∴ Mass of the car = 4kg

Conclusion:

The examples of kinetic energy presented in this article underscore its pervasive presence in our lives, from the mundane to the extraordinary. Whether it's the graceful flight of a bird or the relentless roar of a waterfall, kinetic energy fuels the dynamic processes that shape our world. By understanding and appreciating these examples, we can gain deeper insights into the fundamental principles of physics and the intricate interplay between motion and energy in the universe. As we continue to explore the realms of science and technology, kinetic energy will undoubtedly remain a cornerstone.......

 

Click Now

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONs on Examples of Kinetic Energy :

(i).Kinetic energy formula

+

Answer:Mathematical Formula of Kinetic Energy = ½ mv²

where,

m = Mass of the moving body and

v = Velocity of the moving body.

(ii).What is potential energy?

+

Answer:The energy which is created by the virtue of change of shape and position of an object by the application of external force is called potential energy.

(iii).Potential energy formula

+

Answer:The formula of Potential energy is given as,

P.E = mgh

where,

m = mass of the object

g = acceleration due to gravity and

h = height

(iv).Kinetic energy unit

+

Answer:We know that,in science the ability of doing work is called energy. So the units of work and energy are same .Since work can be expressed as,

W = F x D

where, F= Force and

D = Distance

now, W = Newton x Meter [In terms of S.I unit]

= Joule

As S.I unit of work is Joule so energy unit is also Joule which may be kinetic or potential.

(v).Examples of kinetic energy in everyday life.

+

Answer:We walk, An athlet is running, A car is moving, electrons are moving in a metallic conductor in an electric field ….etc all are examples of K.E

Was this article helpful? 👍 0 👎 0

Share this post:

Previous

Next